|
Lucian Blaga (1895-1961)
"Man's destiny is his creation" said
the writer. All his life was creation: poetry,
theater, philosophy.
He was the first poet given to us by Transylvania
after the 1918 Union. Born at May 9 in Lancram-Alba,
priest son. Curious for the young readers
(specially for the children) is the following:
the future poet did not speak till the age
of 4, beeing "silent like a swan", as he said.
He recovers and proves, latter, that is very
intelligent. After studies in the country
(Sebes, Brasov, Sibiu), he goes to the Wien
University and takes his doctorate in philosophy
(1920). Next begins a diplomatic career (Warsaw,
Praga, Bern, Wien, Lisbon) for 12 years. He
is elected in 1936 member of the Academy and
he is a teacher of culture philosophy at the
University of Cluj. In the comunist period,
he suffers a lot, beeing moved from the University
at the Academy branch from Cluj and at the
universitary library. He is buriend in the
Lancram church garden, near Sebes.
Poetry volumes: Poemele luminii (1919,
debut), Pasii profetului (1921),
Īn marea trecere (1924), Lauda somnului
(1929), La cumana apelor (1933),
La curtile dorului (1938), Nebanuitele
trepte (1943), Poezii (1962).
Plays: Zamolxe, mister pagān (1921),
Mesterul Manole (1927), Avram
Iancu (1934), Arca lui Noe (1944)
and posthumously Anton Pann (1964).
He published aphorismes (Pietre pentru
templul meu, Discobol) and memoirs (Hronicul
si cāntecul vārstelor).
His philosiphycal creation is dominated by
the 4 trilogies: Trilogy of knowledge
- 1943, Trilogy of culture - 1944,
Trilogy of values - 1946 si Cosmological
trilogy (unfinished).
|